Computer hardware are getting smaller and smaller. However, most of it are getting smarter and faster in terms of its function. Still, many people are clinging on their oldies desktop computers.
Generally, a computer consists of its major parts namely, the computer processor, motherboard, hard drive, and the power supply. Aside from being categorized as major components, they are also coined obviously as the biggest parts. Basically because you can instantly see them when you open the computer compartment.
Possessing a desktop computer will make you aware of the oblong box that is typically located along the monitor area. Most people think that this is the computer’s CPU. However, they are proven wrong. So, for us to get familiarized with computer components, let’s take a sneak peak and learn the parts of a desktop computer.
Essential Components of a Computer Compartment
Dissecting the computer unit, you will explore the different wirings crossing from one over the other and few machinery units that are smaller in size. But, don’t treat it as a pointer of a thing that is too broad to understand. So, let us broken it down into pieces and identify the major components of a computer.
Processor
The processor or the Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the most essential component of a computer compartment. All the processing functions of your computer is carried out mainly on this part. But, this part is not generally visible as there is a fan with a heat-sink that is directly connected on it. The purpose of this is to ensure the prevention of overheating.
Motherboard
Compared to the processor, the motherboard is far more visible. This is also known as the mainboard, system board, mb, or mobo. Moreover, the motherboard is the basic foundation of the computer like a roof of the house being repaired by Cheltenham roofers. Primarily, its function is to provide power to other computer parts like the processor, hard drive, RAM, and other hardware parts.
Hard Drive
The hard drive is commonly seen into the area above the motherboard. It stores all the computer memories and files. However, virus attack can negatively affect this computer part.
Power Supply
Other names for this computer component are Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) or Power Supply Unit (PSU). As the name implies, it provides power to every computer parts inside the compartment. It is also located at the top corner of the computer compartment.